Save to Pinterest The first time I made baked ziti for a potluck, I tripled the recipe without thinking it through. My tiny apartment kitchen had pasta cooling on every available surface, including the stove handles I'd carefully covered with towels. Someone brought wine and ended up helping me assemble three giant pans while we laughed about how much food we were making. Those pans disappeared faster than anything else on the table, and I've never heard the end of it.
My sister called me in a panic last winter, sick with twins and no energy to cook. I dropped off a frozen pan of this ziti on her porch, and she texted me later saying the smell filling her house made everyone feel better before they even took a bite. Sometimes the most loving thing you can do for someone is handle dinner.
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Ingredients
- 1 pound ziti or penne pasta: The ridges on penne catch sauce beautifully, but ziti's wide tubes hold that cheese mixture like little pasta treasure chests
- 2 tablespoons olive oil: A little coating on your drained pasta keeps it from turning into a solid mass while you assemble everything
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped: Take the time to chop these small rather than chunky so they melt into the sauce instead of sitting in distinct pieces
- 3 garlic cloves, minced: Fresh garlic makes such a difference here, so don't be tempted to use the pre-minced stuff in a jar
- 1 pound Italian sausage or ground beef: Totally optional, but if you're going meatless, add some extra depth with mushrooms or a splash of red wine
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano and basil: Heat wakes these dried herbs up, so let them bloom briefly in the hot oil with your onions
- 1/2 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes: Even if you think you don't like heat, this tiny amount just makes everything taste more like itself
- 1 (28-ounce) can crushed tomatoes and 1 (15-ounce) can tomato sauce: The crushed tomatoes give texture while the sauce adds body, creating that perfect pasta bake consistency
- 1 teaspoon sugar: Just enough to tame the acidity without making your sauce taste sweet
- 1 1/2 cups ricotta cheese: Full-fat ricotta makes such a difference here, and room-temperature cheese mixes much more smoothly than cold
- 1 large egg: The secret to keeping your cheese layer from separating during baking
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese: The salty bite that cuts through all that rich dairy
- 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese, divided: Spring for the good stuff shredded from a block if you can, it melts so much better than the pre-shredded bags
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Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 375°F and grab a 9x13-inch baking dish:
- If you're planning to freeze this, use a disposable aluminum pan or something you know can handle the temperature shock
- Cook your pasta just shy of al dente:
- Trust me, undercook it by about two minutes because it keeps cooking in the oven, and nobody wants mushy pasta in their life
- Warm your olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat:
- Add your chopped onion and let it soften until translucent, about four minutes, then stir in the garlic for just one minute more
- Add your meat if using:
- Cook it until browned, breaking it up with your spoon, and drain any excess fat before moving on
- Build your sauce base:
- Stir in the oregano, basil, red pepper flakes, both cans of tomatoes, salt, pepper, and sugar, then let everything simmer together for ten minutes
- Whisk together your cheese filling:
- Combine the ricotta, egg, Parmesan, and one cup of the mozzarella until smooth, and try not to eat it all with a spoon
- Start layering like a pasta architect:
- Spread one cup of sauce on the bottom, then add half your pasta, half the cheese mixture, and half the remaining sauce before repeating the whole thing
- Finish with the remaining mozzarella:
- This is going to create that gorgeous golden crust that everyone fights over
- Bake until bubbly and golden:
- Start with 30 minutes covered, then remove the foil and give it another 15 minutes to get that beautiful cheese situation on top
- The hardest part, let it rest:
- Ten full minutes of waiting lets everything set so you get those perfect layers instead of a sad slide onto the plate
Save to Pinterest Last winter during a blizzard, my neighbor texted that her power was out and she had three kids who were hangry in the dark. I sent over a freshly baked pan of this ziti, and she told me later they ate it by candlelight and the kids thought it was the best adventure ever. Food does more than feed us, doesn't it.
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Freezing Like a Pro
Let your assembled ziti cool completely before covering, otherwise you're trapping condensation that will turn into ice crystals. Wrap it tight with foil, label with the date (I always write the baking instructions right on there too), and you've got emergency dinner for up to three months.
Making It Your Own
I've discovered that sautéed spinach or mushrooms folded into the sauce layer makes it feel fancier without much extra effort. Sometimes I'll add a layer of sliced fresh mozzarella in the middle for those gorgeous cheese pulls everyone loves on Instagram.
Serving Suggestions
This is one of those forgiving meals that welcomes whatever sides you have on hand. A crisp green salad with bright vinaigrette cuts through the richness, and garlic bread is non-negotiable in my house.
- A simple arugula salad with lemon dressing balances everything perfectly
- Roasted broccoli or green beans add color and nutrition to the plate
- Leftovers reheat surprisingly well in the microwave with just a splash of water
Save to Pinterest There's something so comforting about knowing dinner is handled, whether that's tonight or three weeks from now. Hope this recipe finds its way into your regular rotation.
Recipe FAQs
- → Can I bake this from frozen?
Yes, bake directly from the freezer at 375°F for 60–75 minutes covered, then uncover and bake 20–25 minutes more until bubbly and golden.
- → How long does it keep in the freezer?
Properly covered and labeled, this baked ziti stays fresh in the freezer for up to 3 months without losing quality or flavor.
- → Can I make this vegetarian?
Absolutely. Simply omit the Italian sausage or ground beef for a delicious vegetarian version that's just as satisfying and hearty.
- → What other cheeses can I use?
You can substitute cottage cheese for ricotta, or try adding provolone or fontina alongside the mozzarella for extra flavor depth.
- → Can I add vegetables to this?
Yes, sautéed spinach, zucchini, or mushrooms work beautifully stirred into the sauce before assembling the layers.
- → Why cook pasta less than package directions?
Undercooking the pasta by about 2 minutes ensures it doesn't become mushy during baking, maintaining perfect texture in the finished dish.